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PICList Thread
'Internal oscilator calibration'
1998\02\25@161837 by Calvin

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How can the internal oscilator calibration on one of the 12C5xx pics can be
verified?

I have the original calibration value, but I would like to make sure it is
right, because my application is timing critical.

TIA

Gabriel Gonzalez

1998\02\25@195340 by Martin McCormick

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       You could get a short wave radio receiver and tune around 4 MHZ
when the PIC is running to see if you can hear the oscillator.  One can
buy digitally-tuned short wave receivers that are fairly decent for between
$100 to $200.00.

       Remember that the RC oscillators are the least stable of all the
various designs of oscillator so if it is within a few kilohertz of 4 MHZ,
it is as good as it is going to get.  Chances are very good that tomorrow,
given a little different temperature or power supply voltage, it will have
drifted several more kilohertz.  The world time and frequency stations
definitely do not use RC oscillators for precise timing.:-)

Martin McCormick

1998\02\25@195739 by Richard Nowak

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I would not rely on an internal RC oscillator calibrated or no for timing
critical applications.

Rich

At 03:17 PM 2/25/98 -0600, you wrote:
{Quote hidden}

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1998\02\25@222608 by Shahid Sheikh

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Calvin:

Like most people said, the internal oscilator may not be a good choice because of the drift due to voltage and temperature changes.

If you must use the internal oscillator, then depending on the application of the chip, you can add some code in your program to put the chip in a test mode by holding an input low at reset time and in the test mode you can just toggle one of the outputs at a fixed rate and measure it with a frequency counter.

Shahid

----------
From:   Calvin[SMTP:spam_OUTtgoTakeThisOuTspamCHIH1.TELMEX.NET.MX]
Reply To:       pic microcontroller discussion list
Sent:   Wednesday, February 25, 1998 4:17 PM
To:     .....PICLISTKILLspamspam@spam@MITVMA.MIT.EDU
Subject:        Internal oscilator calibration

How can the internal oscilator calibration on one of the 12C5xx pics can be
verified?

I have the original calibration value, but I would like to make sure it is
right, because my application is timing critical.

TIA

Gabriel Gonzalez

1998\02\26@000727 by Calvin

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I am sorry for being ambiguous on my request.
My application is not really that critical, it is for RS232 comms. But the
real question should have been: How much can I trust the factory oscilator
calibration for the 12C5xx PICS???

Gabriel

{Original Message removed}

1998\02\26@144318 by Robert Powell

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Once upon a time I saw a project where the guy said he was able to calibrate timings based on the internal oscillator in a 12C5xx chip, and that he was able to compensate for the typical RC drift you get with temperature change, voltage change, phase of the moon, etc. Is it actually possible to compensate for the RC drift in your code, or am I crazy? :-)

Robert Powell
Programmer/Analyst
Hollywood Entertainment
Wilsonville, OR
(503)570-5307

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